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New York Probate Guide

County-specific probate filing-office contacts, filing fees, required forms, and step-by-step guidance for families settling an estate in New York.

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Types of Probate in New York

New York offers several probate procedures depending on estate value and circumstances. Attorney requirements vary by probate type and local practice.

See the full comparison of New York probate typesWhich procedures exist, who qualifies, and how the timelines compare.

Find your county

New York Probate Filing Offices by County

Choose your county to get its probate court contacts, filing fees, and required forms. 62 counties have detailed data.

Show all 62 counties
Full data available: DelawareFull data available: DutchessFull data available: ErieFull data available: EssexFull data available: FranklinFull data available: FultonFull data available: GeneseeFull data available: GreeneFull data available: HamiltonFull data available: HerkimerFull data available: JeffersonFull data available: KingsFull data available: LewisFull data available: LivingstonFull data available: MadisonFull data available: MonroeFull data available: MontgomeryFull data available: NassauFull data available: New YorkFull data available: NiagaraFull data available: OneidaFull data available: OnondagaFull data available: OntarioFull data available: OrangeFull data available: OrleansFull data available: OswegoFull data available: OtsegoFull data available: PutnamFull data available: QueensFull data available: RensselaerFull data available: RichmondFull data available: RocklandFull data available: SaratogaFull data available: SchenectadyFull data available: SchoharieFull data available: SchuylerFull data available: SenecaFull data available: St. LawrenceFull data available: SteubenFull data available: SuffolkFull data available: SullivanFull data available: TiogaFull data available: TompkinsFull data available: UlsterFull data available: WarrenFull data available: WashingtonFull data available: WayneFull data available: WestchesterFull data available: WyomingFull data available: Yates

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New York Probate Self-Help and Online Resources

New York Estate Law Overview

New York Estate Tax Info

New York tax information for estates

Yes
State Estate Tax
No
Inheritance Tax
Yes
State Income Tax
Federal estate tax info

Federal estate tax only applies to estates exceeding $15,000,000 (2026).

Who Inherits Without a Will?

Rules for property distribution when someone dies without a valid will.

New York Homestead Protection

CPLR 5206 exempts a principal residence from application to the satisfaction of a money judgment, up to a dollar figure that DEPENDS ON THE COUNTY. New York sets three tiers by name rather than one statewide number, so a single figure is wrong for most of the state.

Exempt Property

EPTL 5-3.1 sets aside specific items of property for a surviving spouse, or for children under twenty-one where there is no surviving spouse or the spouse is disqualified. The statute is emphatic about the mechanism and it is the part most often stated wrongly: these items "are not assets of the estate but vest in, and shall be set off to" the survivor. They do not pass through the estate and are not available to general creditors of the estate.

New York Probate Questions

How much does probate cost in New York?
New York probate filing fees vary by county and type of administration. Typical costs include the court filing fee plus certified copy fees, publication notice fees where notice is required, and potential bond premiums. Use our free New York fee calculator for county-specific estimates.
How long does probate take in New York?
The timeline varies by type: Formal Probate typically takes 6-12+ months, while Simplified Probate and Small Estate Procedures are usually much faster, depending on the county and the estate.
Do I need an attorney for probate in New York?
Attorney requirements vary by probate type and local practice. Attorney review is recommended for formal administration and whenever you are unsure which procedure applies.
Are these New York probate resources county-specific?
No. This map shows state-level source links from Settled data. Use it with the New York county page and the county office handling the estate before filing.
Which New York source should I use first?
Start with the official court, form, or agency source for the task, then confirm local requirements with the county filing office, clerk, register, or office that accepts the filing.
Does the New York Probate Resource Map replace attorney review?
No. The map is source navigation. It helps families find current public sources, but it does not decide eligibility, prepare filings, or replace advice from counsel.