1Immediate Actions
The first days
First: Get Death Certificates
Required for everythingLouisiana Vital Records Registry
Certified Louisiana death certificates are issued by the state Vital Records Registry (Louisiana Department of Health), orderable online through VitalChek, by mail, or in person at the central office and Vital Records service centers. Participating parish Clerks of Court may also issue certified copies at an additional fee. Grant Parish families typically order through the state Registry; the local Clerk of Court handles succession filings, not the issuance of state death certificates.
Secure the Property
- Lock the residence and secure valuable items
- Forward mail to a responsible family member
- Make a list of what you find (don't throw anything away yet)
Locate Important Documents
2Required by Law
Legal duties
Deposit the Will
There is no fixed statutory deadline to open a Louisiana succession or to probate a testament. The original testament must be presented to the parish district court (through the Clerk of Court) for probate to open a testate succession. Verify custodian obligations and timing with the court.
Notify Key Parties
- Banks and credit card companies (to prevent unauthorized use)
- Social Security Administration (1-800-772-1213)
- Employer (if applicable) for final paycheck and benefits
3Assess Your Situation
Before filing anything
Which probate type is right for you?
Small estate? If the estate is worth less than the Louisiana small-estate limit (shown on the options below), you may qualify for simplified procedures.
Is there a valid will? If yes, you'll file for a testate succession. If no will exists, it's an intestate succession.
Complex assets? Business interests, real estate in multiple states, or contested claims may require administration of the succession.
Select a probate type below to see specific requirements and costs.
Which applies to your situation?
Not sure? Use the free checker at the top of this page - you don't have to decide this alone.
A small succession (Louisiana property with a gross value of $200,000 or less at the date of death, or any value where death occurred at least 20 years before the affidavit) may be transferred by a sworn small succession affidavit executed before a notary, without a court succession. The affidavit is recorded in the parish conveyance records for real estate. Verify eligibility for the specific assets and institutions involved.
- Qualifies:
- $200,000
- Filing fee:
- $250
Louisiana has no separate 'summary administration,' but offers simplified paths: the small succession affidavit (La. C.C.P. arts. 3421, 3431-3434); an uncontested judgment of possession without a full administration (La. C.C.P. arts. 3001-3008, 3061); a limited bank-deposit release to the surviving spouse or heirs (La. R.S. 9:1513); and a motor-vehicle transfer by affidavit of heirship through the OMV. Availability depends on the facts and should be verified locally.
- Qualifies:
- Smaller estates that meet the state limit
Documents you'll need:
- Petition for Possession
- Original Testament (Will)
- Petition to Probate Testament
- Certified Death Certificate
- Affidavit of Death, Domicile, and Heirship
- Sworn Detailed Descriptive List of Assets and Liabilities
- Judgment of Possession
A succession representative (executor with a testament, or administrator without one) qualifies, receives letters, files an inventory or sworn detailed descriptive list of date-of-death values, pays debts in the statutory order, and closes the succession. Used where there are debts to manage, disputes, or a need for ongoing authority. Default representative compensation is 2.5% of the inventory (La. C.C.P. art. 3351). Verify bond, surety, and notice requirements with the court.
- Attorney:
- not required by law, though many families use one
Documents you'll need:
- Petition to Open Succession and Appoint Succession Representative
- Original Testament (Will)
- Petition to Probate Testament
- Certified Death Certificate
- Affidavit of Death, Domicile, and Heirship
- Oath of Office and Letters of Administration or Letters Testamentary
- Sworn Detailed Descriptive List of Assets and Liabilities
- Judgment of Possession
When heirs/legatees are competent and accept the succession, an uncontested petition for possession can transfer assets by a judgment of possession without a full administration (La. C.C.P. arts. 3001-3008, 3061). Verify eligibility for the specific estate.
4File for Probate
Where to file, forms & fees
Where to File
Free Filing Help Available
Grant Parish Clerk of Court (Civil/Succession Division) can help you understand forms and filing requirements at no cost.
Visit Self-Help Center